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Preparing for My Surgery

Why is preparation important before surgery?

After you and your doctor decide that surgery is the best treatment for your injury or condition, you may have a multitude of questions and concerns. Surgery may affect your lifestyle for several weeks, and sometimes months, after your procedure. Although it can be overwhelming, with proper preparation and an understanding of what to expect, you can enjoy peace of mind as your surgery date approaches.

Please use the links provided to assist you in preparing for your orthopedic surgery.

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What should I do 0 to 7 days before my surgery?

Food & Drink: Please do not consume food or liquids after midnight on the evening prior to your surgery date due to complications associated with anesthesia. This includes mints and chewing gum. Additionally, we recommend that you do not smoke, chew tobacco, or consume alcohol for at least 24 hours prior to your surgery.

Presurgery Hygiene & Dress:

  • You may brush your teeth the night prior to surgery, but do not swallow liquids after midnight.
  • Jewelry, watches, and body piercings should not be worn on the day of surgery.
  • Do not bring valuables with you. You may wear dentures and glasses, but bring cases for safekeeping.
  • Wear comfortable, loose clothing suitable for the procedure, such as a button-front blouse/shirt for shoulder surgery.
  • Bring flat sole, slip-on walking shoes.
  • If your child is having surgery, bring extra undergarments, diapers, and bottles.
  • If you have been provided medical equipment such as slings, crutches, or postoperative shoes, bring them at check-in.

Medications & Testing:

  • Stop taking all herbal remedies, aspirin, and anti-inflammatory medications (Advil, Aleve, Ibuprofen, etc.) seven days prior to surgery unless instructed otherwise. Tylenol (acetaminophen) is okay.
  • If taking prescription blood thinners (Coumadin, Plavix, etc.), contact your surgeon immediately for further instructions.
  • You may take your usual morning medications for blood pressure, heart, acid reflux, and seizures with a sip of water.
  • Do not take diabetic medicine on the day of surgery but bring it with you.
  • Provide an accurate list of daily medications during your health history review.
  • If you experience any health changes such as fever, cough, or other symptoms, notify your doctor immediately.

Transportation: You will not be permitted to drive after surgery. Arrange for a responsible adult or caregiver to drive you home and stay with you for 24 hours after surgery.

How should I prepare my home before surgery?

Ambulatory Assistive Devices:

  • Visit your medical provider to practice using equipment such as crutches or a walker.
  • Work on upper body strength to help with crutch or wheelchair use.
  • Apply for a temporary Handicap Parking permit, if needed.
  • Set up a temporary bedroom on the main floor if needed.

Bathroom Preparation:

  • Keep toiletries within easy reach.
  • Ensure you have an adequate supply of toiletries.
  • Install handrails and non-slip mats in the shower and bathtub.
  • Consider installing handrails for low toilets.

Home Safety:

  • Secure loose cords and remove trip hazards.
  • Ensure railings on steps are sturdy.
  • Store frequently used items within reach.
  • Improve lighting in dim areas and install nightlights.
  • Check and replace batteries in fire and carbon monoxide detectors.
  • Keep an extra pair of glasses within reach.
  • Use satin sheets for easier movement in bed.
  • Stock up on books, magazines, and entertainment for recovery.

How can I arrange for personal assistance after surgery?

  • Arrange for a family member or friend to stay with you, especially for the first 24 hours after surgery.
  • Accept offers from friends or neighbors to help with meals.
  • If you have children, arrange for childcare support.
  • Inform your mail carrier about your surgery in case you need assistance retrieving mail.
  • Consider having someone assist with showering or getting in and out of the tub.

What personal preparations should I make before surgery?

  • Pay monthly bills beforehand to avoid unnecessary trips.
  • Write down important phone numbers, including your doctor and pharmacy.
  • Use a pillbox to manage medication doses.
  • Complete household chores before surgery.
  • Stock up on groceries and prepare freezer meals.
  • Use paper plates and plastic silverware to minimize dishwashing.
  • Set out loose-fitting clothing for easy dressing.

How can I travel safely after surgery?

  • Avoid traveling long distances during recovery.
  • Stop for stretching during long trips.
  • Be cautious of motion sickness if on medications.
  • Avoid walking outside in wet or icy conditions.
  • Steer clear of uneven surfaces like gravel or cobblestone roads.

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