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Biceps Tendon Rupture Treatment 

A biceps tendon rupture is an injury that occurs to the biceps tendon causing the attachment to separate from the bone or the tendon to tear. A normal biceps tendon is connected strongly to the bone. When the biceps tendon ruptures, this tendon is detached. Following a biceps tendon rupture, the muscle cannot pull on the bone, and certain movements may be weakened and painful.

Biceps Tendon Rupture FAQ

What Causes a Biceps Tendon Rupture?

Tears of the **biceps tendon** at the elbow are uncommon but can occur due to a **sudden injury**. Ruptures at the elbow tend to cause **greater arm weakness** than injuries at the shoulder.

Once torn, the **biceps tendon will not reattach to the bone** and will not heal on its own.

What Are the Symptoms of a Biceps Tendon Rupture?

  • **Sharp pain** at the shoulder or elbow
  • **Bruising** on the upper arm or forearm near the elbow
  • **Weakness** in the shoulder or elbow
  • Difficulty **rotating the arm** from a palm-down to a palm-up position

What Are the Treatment Options for a Biceps Tendon Rupture?

**Distal Biceps Tendon Rupture (Elbow):** Since the biceps has **only one attachment at the elbow**, surgical repair is often **recommended**.

**Proximal Biceps Tendon Rupture (Shoulder):** If pain persists after a rupture at the shoulder, other **shoulder conditions** should be evaluated, including:

  • **Rotator cuff tears**
  • **Impingement syndrome**
  • **Fractures around the shoulder**